Weight Gain Tips for Student-Athletes

Trying to gain weight but struggling? Try these helpful tips on how to increase calories with real food!

“How can I/my kid gain weight? We have tried everything and can’t seem to get anywhere.” I get this question and concern daily from coaches and parents. Weight gain is really hard when athletes are young calorie-burning machines!

BUT COACH I CAN’T GAIN WEIGHT? READ TO LEARN MORE

This is the guidebook to help with weight gain!

As always my objective is to provide people with simple and practical tips to achieve their goals!

'HOW TO GAIN WEIGHT TIP LIST"

Test don’t guess! Start tracking what you’re eating to know how many calories you’re actually eating each day.

Too often teen and college athletes are under-eating without knowing it.

What is measured is well-managed. Download a free app to help with tracking calories, protein, fats, and carbs.

You can’t gain weight if you’re not eating enough butter paired with whole-fat chocolate milk are low-cost, high-calorie, and quality options. 

Try Greek yogurt parfaits with oats, nut butter, and fruit. Avocado egg toast is also super easy and high-calorie. For more ideas check out my Grab and Go Breakfast Ideas 

Too many teen athletes fail to consistently eat regular meals so this is a super easy place to start.

(CLICK TO SEE THE FULL INSTAGRAM POST ON WEIGHT GAIN).

Eat breakfast consistently. Nutrients missed at breakfast are often not made up later in the day. Toast, eggs, and peanut butter paired with whole-fat chocolate milk are low-cost, high-calorie, and quality options. 

Try Greek yogurt parfaits with oats, nut butter, and fruit.Avocado egg toast is also super easy and high-calorie. For more ideas check out my Grab and Go Breakfast Ideas

Eat high-calorie snacks every two hours! Set alarms on phones or create email reminders to snack every few hours. (Weight gain requires eating in a calorie surplus so EAT UP!)

Pack high-calorie snacks. Peanut butter banana bagel sandwiches, trail mix, grab-n-go core power protein drinks, smoothies to store in a Yeti at school, peanut butter oat energy bites, mason jar  protein oats

Eating more energy-dense snacks and drinks to
increase your energy intake without having to significantly increase the volume of food you’re eating.

Planning ahead by meal prepping on the weekend

  • Grill up a dozen chicken breasts and steaks for the week to cut and portion out
  • Prepare PB energy bites
  • Hard-boiled eggs
  • Grab n Go Whole-fat chocolate milk
  • Oatmeal mason jars
  • Loaded baked potato + cheese + broccoli with butter
  • Greek yogurt parfaits (whole-fat dairy)
  • See my weight gain snacks here!
 

“But Wendi, what about nutrient timing?” Great point, please see my 4-2-1 guidance here. Too much fat or too much solid food in the stomach around training can blunt performance. I emphasize a food-first approach but supplements help supplement the gaps in our nutrition. Supplements like creatine, whey protein, vitamin D, and casein can be helpful for athletes’ muscle recovery, lean mass maintenance, and muscle gain when properly used. Should youth athletes use creatine? Find out what the research says in my blog.

I emphasize a food-first approach but supplements help supplement the gaps in our nutrition. Supplements like creatine, whey protein, vitamin D, and casein can be helpful for athletes’ muscle recovery, lean mass maintenance, and muscle gain when properly used. Should youth athletes use creatine? Find out what the research says in my blog.

Include a bedtime snack !! Research has effectively demonstrated that consuming casein protein (found in milk and
dairy products) prior to sleep can increase muscle
protein synthesis and facilitate better recovery.

See my recommendations here: SLEEP DEPRIVATION WILL BLUNT YOUR GAINS. SLEEP BETT

How to simply start gaining weight:

Why you can’t gain weight according to registered dietitian and certified sports nutritionist Wendi Irlbeck”

  • Identify how much you’re eating. (track in an app or journal)
    Add 300-500 kcal per day to your baseline intake. If you consume an added 500 kcal per day x 7 days a week you’re consuming 3,500 kcal equivilant to one pound.
  • Focus on doubing up on portions, adding in liquid kcal and staying consistent.
  • It won’t happen overnight. If you want to gain you’ve gotta eat!

SEE MY TWITTER ACCOUNT FOR PRACTICAL GUIDANCE! 500 KCAL EXAMPLE MEALS + SNACKS!

Aim for consuming 4,000-6,000 kcal per day if you’re an HS athlete and likely 6,000 + kcal for collegiate athletes. For individual recommendations contact me and let’s create a custom fueling plan that supports weight gain goals.

 “SOME REMINDERS FROM NWW”

-In faith, health, and wellness
Wendi A. Irlbeck, MS, RDN, LD, CISSN

I have worked with both HS and college athletes for > 5 years now. I spent time at the University of Florida as a sports nutrition intern in 2015 working with football, men’s and women’s track, swim, soccer, baseball, lacrosse, and tennis. I also worked as a performance nutrition assistant at the University of Wisconsin-Stout during my graduate studies. I educated football, gymnastics, hockey, soccer, men’s and women’s basketball, and baseball on proper fueling from 2014 to 2016.

Both of these experiences were volunteer and I sought them out because I knew I wanted to help athletes as a future dietitian. These opportunities helped me understand what it takes to fuel an elite athlete with a small budget! Sleep for more gains..yes sleep impacts our ability to recover and synthesize muscle! Aim for 7-9 hours of sleep per night.

Many young athletes also skip breakfast and snacks so it’s more of a willingness than an ability problem with weight gain. If your young athlete won’t listen to you don’t worry you’re not alone! But they tend to listen to me, a former college athlete and total stranger :). I provide meal plans and performance nutrition guidance for picky eaters and those with food allergies/intolerances. (see my student-athlete nutrition coaching package)

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👉Training Day
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Note the snacks that can be added in for weight gain, weight loss, or improving overall energy levels with extra quality protein + carb options!

If you plan ahead you will plan for success. Win in the kitchen so you can win in your sport! Nutrition is your secret weapon! Do not forget to get your 9-11 hours of sleep! Note creatine on rest day as well!